Industry Information
Jun. 01, 2026
2026 marks a breakthrough year for NEV three-electric system maintenance. The convergence of policy relaxation, a surge in existing vehicles, and rapid technological iteration is reshaping the old landscape. Three-electric system maintenance is shifting from a closed track to an open ecosystem, representing both a critical transformation point for traditional repair shops and a golden opportunity in the trillion-yuan third-party aftermarket.

The automotive industry has shifted from “incremental sales” to “stock services.” The post-warranty wave has triggered rigid demand, elevating three-electric system maintenance from a peripheral service to a core store business.
Stock Peak Arrives: In 2026, over 5 million NEVs will reach the end of their warranties, with nearly 20 million post-warranty vehicles entering the market over the next eight years. In 2025, the NEV aftermarket reached 300 billion RMB, with three-electric maintenance accounting for 15% and an annual growth rate exceeding 30%.
Severe Supply-Demand Imbalance: 4S dealerships often offer “replacement-only” services with high prices and long turnaround times. Nationwide, only 28,000 repair shops are certified for NEVs, leaving a huge gap for third-party services.
Low-Competition Tracks Emerging: Technologies such as Tesla chargers and electronic control system repair have high market demand, moderate entry barriers for third-party shops, and offer fast implementation and high returns for small- and medium-sized stores.
The new regulation on power battery maintenance issued by six government departments, officially implemented on April 1, 2026, marks a watershed moment for the three-electric system maintenance industry. At the institutional level, the policy breaks long-standing technical barriers and repair monopolies, driving the industry from a “closed monopoly” model toward an “open and fair” market structure.
Technical Barriers Removed: Article 25 of the new regulation explicitly states that third-party service providers are legally allowed to access key technical information related to power battery disassembly and dismantling. Automakers are required to open diagnostic data, repair manuals, and OEM parts supply, ending the exclusive repair rights previously held by 4S dealerships.
Ending Exorbitant Repair Costs: The new regulation clearly establishes the principle of “repair when possible, replace only when necessary” and “minimum unit-level repair,” strictly prohibiting automakers and repair institutions from deliberately exaggerating faults or inducing full battery pack replacements. According to the requirements, when issues such as voltage imbalance, individual module degradation, or circuit faults occur, repairs must be carried out at the cell or module level. In addition, automakers are required to provide qualified third-party repair shops with access to core resources, including three-electric system repair drawings, diagnostic protocols, fault codes, and parts supply channels. Clear penalties have also been defined for non-compliance.
Accelerated Compliance Restructuring: A supporting full lifecycle traceability system for power batteries is being implemented nationwide. Each power battery is assigned a unique identification code, enabling full traceability across repair, replacement, circulation, and recycling processes. This system effectively prevents unlicensed repairs and the refurbishment of substandard batteries. Meanwhile, local transportation and market supervision authorities are conducting joint inspections, focusing on NEV repair filings, high-voltage electrician certifications, and required safety equipment in service shops.

The industry is moving away from the extensive “replace instead of repair” model. Cell-level repair, high-voltage electronic control diagnostics, and AI-powered intelligent testing are becoming mainstream. The repair logic is shifting from “mechanical replacement” to “electronic diagnosis + precision restoration.”
Deep Repair Becomes the Mainstream: Battery maintenance is transitioning from full pack replacement to cell/module-level repair, BMS rewriting, and balancing maintenance, with costs only 10%–30% of full pack replacement. Motor and electronic control repairs focus on key components such as IGBT modules, capacitors, and sensors, enabling minor repairs for small faults and precision repairs for major issues.
High-Voltage Safety as the Baseline: With the widespread adoption of 800V high-voltage platforms, maintenance work requires certified high-voltage electricians, 1000V insulation protection equipment, and strict power-off and voltage verification procedures. Unauthorized operations are not only illegal but also highly dangerous.
Data-Driven Replacing Experience: AI diagnostics, oscilloscope waveform analysis, and fault tree reasoning are becoming standard tools. Technicians are evolving from “mechanics” into “electronic control engineers,” where understanding circuits, software operation, and decoding diagnostic data has become core competency.

The 2026 NEV three-electric system maintenance market presents enormous opportunities. With booming market demand, improved regulations, and continuous technological upgrades, the industry is advancing rapidly toward standardization, specialization, and refinement.Yasn New Energy is joining you in driving the standardization and professional development of the NEV maintenance industry.
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